1. Python
Python is among the most prevalent programming languages used today. According to a 2020 Stack Overflow survey, Python is the fourth-most popular language among developers. Python appears to be on the rise, while other languages are declining in use. Python is a general-purpose language that is one of the easiest to read and understand because of its similarity to English and its mandatory visual formatting. There are also many free learning resources online to learn Python and it has a large user community that can help you troubleshoot.
2. Ruby
Ruby is easy to use, and its syntax mirrors Python’s. Unlike some other languages, Ruby can be used for multiple styles of programming, including object-oriented, functional, and procedural programming. Ruby is an excellent second language to pursue after mastering Python since they share elements in common.
3. Java
Like Python, Java is a general-purpose language with a great deal of users and available training resources. As such, it is also an excellent language to start with. Many developers use Java to create mobile applications and systems. You can find some Java bootcamps that focus primarily on Java or teach Java in their early stages.
4. PHP
PHP is a server-side language that developers primarily use to make websites. Most web domains use PHP. Many content management systems, including WordPress, rely on PHP. Since so many websites use WordPress, PHP is prevalent across the internet. It is among the easier programming languages to learn, thanks to abundant resources for newcomers and relatively straightforward syntax.
5. PowerShell
Many developers consider PowerShell an excellent first language because its simple syntax makes complex scripts more digestible and easier to use. PowerShell mainly serves as a scripting engine, working alongside .NET. It is native to the Windows environment, and is often used in cybersecurity.
